Publications

This article critically examines the legal foundations of freedom of navigation in Indonesia’s archipelagic waters, responding to recent strategic debates and policy critiques that question Indonesia’s regulatory framework. It challenges the assertion that Indonesia’s approach to archipelagic sea lanes and military transit is inconsistent with international law, arguing instead that such critiques often conflate strategic...Read More

“The security development is also affected by the great power; the South China Sea and Korean Peninsula conflict will affect the security and stability in the region.” These were the words of Indonesian Defence minister Prabowo Subianto at the 6th Annual Defence Ministers’ Meeting Plus, in Bangkok, Thailand. The newly elected Indonesian Defence Minister mentioned...Read More

Over the past five years, local media in Indonesia has been flooded with images of Susi Pudjiastuti, the former fisheries minister, overseeing the sinking of illegal fishing boats. The semi-military hat Ms Susi often wore on these occasions signified her position as head of the Presidential Task Force 115, which led other security forces in...Read More